Research: Sawmill Database

Alpha-Numeric Key: LE-8
Corporate Name: John Durst
Local Name:
Owner Name: John Durst
Location: Unknown
County: Leon
Years in Operation: 8 years
Start Year: 1843
End Year: 1850
Decades: 1840-1849,1850-1859
Period of Operation: No earlier than 1843 to 1850
Town: Unknown
Company Town: 2
Peak Town Size: Unknown
Mill Pond:
Type of Mill: Lumber and cornmeal
Sawmill Pine Sawmill Hardwood Sawmill Cypress Sawmill
Planer Planer Only Shingle Paper
Plywood Cotton Grist Unknown
Other
Power Source: Water
Horse Mule Oxen Water
Water Overshot Water Turbine Diesel Unknown
Pit Steam Steam Circular Steam Band
Gas Electricity Other
Maximum Capacity: 
Capacity Comments: 40,000 feet of lumber and 1,000 bushels of cornmeal during the reporting period of the Census
Produced:
Rough Lumber Planed Lumber Crossties Timbers
Lathe Ceiling Unknown Beading
Flooring Paper Plywood Particle Board
Treated Other
Equipment: Sawmill and grist mill
Company Tram:
Associated Railroads: None
Historicial Development: John Durst, who had earlier milled in Cherokee County, exemplified the multi-faceted capacity of the Texas frontier mechanic/merchant. He was a blacksmith who also operated a mill that sawed lumber and ground grain. In 1850, his raw materials included 120 logs worth $60 and 1.000 bushels of corn. His mill, worth $1,000, produced 40,000 feet of lumber and 1,000 bushels of meal, worth $800 and $700, respectively. Durst earned an additional $600 for blacksmithing. He paid two men an average of $15 monthly to work at the mill and one men an average of $25 monthly to work in the blacksmithy. This is the same John Durst who operated a water mill in Cherokee County. He ran the mill as early as 1832. He and his brothers Jacob and Joseph lived in the Cherokee County area during the 1820s. Jacob Durst died at the Alamo; he was one of the twenty-one members of the Gonzales relief expedition to the old mission. John Durst moved to Leon County about 1843.
Research Date: MCJ 03-11-96
Prepared By: M. Johnson