Research: Sawmill Database

Alpha-Numeric Key: SH-242
Corporate Name: Thomas J. Todd
Local Name:
Owner Name: Thomas J. Todd
Location: Todd's Switch, west of Buena Vista and two miles from Sapp's Store
County: Shelby
Years in Operation: 27 years
Start Year: 1869
End Year: 1895
Decades: 1860-1869,1870-1879,1880-1889,1890-1899
Period of Operation: 1869 to 1895
Town: Todd's Switch
Company Town: 2
Peak Town Size: Unknown
Mill Pond:
Type of Mill: Lumber and grain
Sawmill Pine Sawmill Hardwood Sawmill Cypress Sawmill
Planer Planer Only Shingle Paper
Plywood Cotton Grist Unknown
Other
Power Source: 20-horsepower steam engine
Horse Mule Oxen Water
Water Overshot Water Turbine Diesel Unknown
Pit Steam Steam Circular Steam Band
Gas Electricity Other
Maximum Capacity: 18000: 1893
Capacity Comments: 300,000 feet of lumber during the reporting period of the Census and 18,000 feet daily in 1893
Produced:
Rough Lumber Planed Lumber Crossties Timbers
Lathe Ceiling Unknown Beading
Flooring Paper Plywood Particle Board
Treated Other
Equipment: Sawmill and grist mill with three sash saws
Company Tram:
Associated Railroads: Houston East & West
Historicial Development: Todd operated a sawmill and grist steam mill (valued at $2,800) in Shelby County according to the 1870 Census. He employed six men for nine months at the saw mill and for three months at the grist mill for a total wage of $1,200. With $1,250 in raw logs and 4,800 bushels of corn at a total value of $4,800, the mill produced 300,000 feet of lumber worth $3,000 and cornmeal worth $5,280. He advertised in The Laborers Champion issue of November 29, 1877, that he could fill orders “double quick” at his steam gin and saw and grist mill, located west of Buena Vista. The mill was not enumerated in the Census of 1880. By 1893, it was cutting 18,000 feet daily. In 1895, it was mortgaged to Garrison, Avery, & Co. On January 25, 1895, T J Todd mortgaged to Garrison Avery & Co “all the lumber at my mill or that may be sawed by me.”
Research Date: MCJ 03-02-96
Prepared By: M. Johnson