Research: Sawmill Database

Alpha-Numeric Key: PK-114
Corporate Name: Southern Pine and Cypress Company
Local Name:
Owner Name: Southern Pine and Cypress Company
Location: Baldwin: one mile north on Highway 59 from intersection of Highway 59 and FM 393
County: Polk
Years in Operation: 3 years
Start Year: 1904
End Year: 1906
Decades: 1900-1909
Period of Operation: Began operations in February 1904
Town: Baldwin
Company Town: 2
Peak Town Size: Unknown
Mill Pond:
Type of Mill: Pine lumber
Sawmill Pine Sawmill Hardwood Sawmill Cypress Sawmill
Planer Planer Only Shingle Paper
Plywood Cotton Grist Unknown
Other
Power Source: Steam
Horse Mule Oxen Water
Water Overshot Water Turbine Diesel Unknown
Pit Steam Steam Circular Steam Band
Gas Electricity Other
Maximum Capacity: 50000: 1906
Capacity Comments: 50,000 feet daily in 1906 of pine lumber
Produced:
Rough Lumber Planed Lumber Crossties Timbers
Lathe Ceiling Unknown Beading
Flooring Paper Plywood Particle Board
Treated Other
Equipment: Sawmill
Company Tram:
Associated Railroads: Houston East and West Texas
Historicial Development: This was built in 1903 and began operations in February 1904. Southern Pine and Cypress Company also had mills at Willis, Montgomery County; New Waverly, Walker County; and Houston, Harris County. Texas Lumber Company bought Southern Pine & Cypress Company in May 1906 and moved the company office from Houston to Conroe. The company was listed as cutting 50,000-ft daily of pine lumber in 1906.
Research Date: JKG 9-23-93, MCJ 02-27-96
Prepared By: J. Gerland, M Johnson