Research: Sawmill Database

Alpha-Numeric Key: CK-392
Corporate Name: W. H. “Uncle Bill” Spinks
Local Name:
Owner Name: W. H. “Uncle Bill” Spinks
Location: At Staton Lake, about two miles from Shook's Bluff
County: Cherokee
Years in Operation: 2 years
Start Year: 1890
End Year: 1891
Decades: 1890-1899
Period of Operation: 1890 to 1891
Town: At Staton Lake near Shook's Bluff
Company Town: 1
Peak Town Size: Unknown
Mill Pond:
Type of Mill: Rough lumber and railroad ties
Sawmill Pine Sawmill Hardwood Sawmill Cypress Sawmill
Planer Planer Only Shingle Paper
Plywood Cotton Grist Unknown
Other
Power Source: Probably steam
Horse Mule Oxen Water
Water Overshot Water Turbine Diesel Unknown
Pit Steam Steam Circular Steam Band
Gas Electricity Other
Maximum Capacity: 
Capacity Comments: Unknown
Produced:
Rough Lumber Planed Lumber Crossties Timbers
Lathe Ceiling Unknown Beading
Flooring Paper Plywood Particle Board
Treated Other
Equipment: Sawmill
Company Tram:
Associated Railroads: None
Historicial Development: W. H. “Uncle Bill” Spinks had a long sawmilling career in Cherokee County. His first sawmill, at Staton Lake, lasted until it burned down in 1890. H. Sides told oral interview V. L. Beasley that a sawmill existed long ago at Shooks Bluff on the Neches River. He did not know the name of the sawmill but that the site did have a commissary, a Masonic lodge, and tenant houses. The Cherokee County History reported that Spinks had built a wooden commissary and fifteen to twenty tenant houses. The mill was destroyed by fire in 1890. He moved on to Kilraven, formerly Morton, at Spinks Switch, on the Cotton Belt and sawmilled there. He eventually bought into the Arkansas Lumber Company at Morton. In 1880, he lived at Precinct 8 in residence 93, in or near Alto. According to Frank Jones, son of Nelson Jones, in an interview with Professor John N. Craven in 1969, Bill Spinks' mill near Shook's Bluff was built early in the 1890s on the land of Nelson Jones. The site had a commissary and fifteen to twenty tenant houses. A fire, a lack of water, and the need for rail connections forced Spinks to move his equipment to Kilraven, along the Tyler Southern (or Southeastern). Spinks sold the Staton lake mill site to Nelson Jones in 1891.
Research Date: MCJ 01-31-96
Prepared By: M. Johnson