Research: Sawmill Database

Alpha-Numeric Key: CK-329
Corporate Name: Robert Sowers & Wells
Local Name: Sowers & Wells sawmill
Owner Name: Robert Sowers and Mr. Wells
Location: At or near present-day Alto
County: Cherokee
Years in Operation: 26 years
Start Year: 1855
End Year: 1880
Decades: 1850-1859,1860-1869,1870-1879,1880-1889
Period of Operation: About1855 to early 1880s
Town: At or near Alto
Company Town: 2
Peak Town Size: Unknown
Mill Pond:
Type of Mill: Sheathing, planking, rough dimension, fencing, cotton
Sawmill Pine Sawmill Hardwood Sawmill Cypress Sawmill
Planer Planer Only Shingle Paper
Plywood Cotton Grist Unknown
Other
Power Source: Steam
Horse Mule Oxen Water
Water Overshot Water Turbine Diesel Unknown
Pit Steam Steam Circular Steam Band
Gas Electricity Other
Maximum Capacity: 
Capacity Comments: Unknown
Produced:
Rough Lumber Planed Lumber Crossties Timbers
Lathe Ceiling Unknown Beading
Flooring Paper Plywood Particle Board
Treated Other
Equipment: Sawmill and cotton mill
Company Tram:
Associated Railroads: None
Historicial Development: Robert Sowers, with family and business connections in Chicot County, Arkansas, was a slaveholder, businessman, and steam mill operator in Cherokee County from before the Civil War until his death in 1887. The Sowers-Campbell Family Papers document that the Sowers-Wells operations milled lumber and ginned cotton, with business connections as far away as New Orleans and Arkansas. The sawmill produced sheathing, planking, rough dimension, and fencing. The law firm of Bonner & Bonner, at Rusk, often handled Sowers' business affairs.
Research Date: MCJ 01-30-96
Prepared By: M. Johnson