Research: Sawmill Database

Alpha-Numeric Key: MA-54
Corporate Name: Watts & Arnold
Local Name: Moody Mill
Owner Name: William B. Watts and J. T. Arnold. Lewis Moody. Lewis Moody and Charles W. Stuart
Location: 1863, on Block 70, Jefferson. Beat No. 4, 1870, U. S. Census
County: Marion
Years in Operation: 10 years
Start Year: 1863
End Year: 1872
Decades: 1860-1869,1870-1879
Period of Operation: 1863 to 1872
Town: Jefferson
Company Town: 2
Peak Town Size: Unknown
Mill Pond:
Type of Mill: Lumber and cornmeal
Sawmill Pine Sawmill Hardwood Sawmill Cypress Sawmill
Planer Planer Only Shingle Paper
Plywood Cotton Grist Unknown
Other
Power Source: 24-horsepower steam engine in 1870
Horse Mule Oxen Water
Water Overshot Water Turbine Diesel Unknown
Pit Steam Steam Circular Steam Band
Gas Electricity Other
Maximum Capacity: 
Capacity Comments: 900,000 feet of lumber during the reporting period of the 1870 Census
Produced:
Rough Lumber Planed Lumber Crossties Timbers
Lathe Ceiling Unknown Beading
Flooring Paper Plywood Particle Board
Treated Other
Equipment: Planing mill in 1863. Sawmill and grist mill in 1870.
Company Tram:
Associated Railroads: Unknown
Historicial Development: Marion County Deeds of Trust reveal that Lewis Moody and Charles W. Stuart were a combined grist mill, planing mill, and intended to open an iron foundry in 1863 at Jefferson. The complex was located at Block 70 in Jefferson on the town map drawn by Hugh Hursey. The Census of 1870 enumerated a sawmill in the name of Moody. It was worth $5,000 in 1870. He employed eight men to whom he paid a total wage of $2,000 over twelve months. The mill produced 900,000 feet of lumber worth $9,000. On July 28, 1870, Lewis Moody sold the mill to the firm of Watts & Arnold. The document was not filed until April, 1872, at the county courthouse. In April, 1872, W. B. Watts contracted with C. H. Welch, a local merchant, for supplies to run the mill operation; Watts gave the lumber yard as collateral.
Research Date: MCJ 05-04-96
Prepared By: M. Johnson