Research: Sawmill Database

Alpha-Numeric Key: AG-155
Corporate Name: Texas and Louisiana Lumber Company
Local Name:
Owner Name: J.C. Means, president; J. S. Bonner, vice president; R. W. Wier, secretary; J. F. Helms, treasurer. G. M. Duncan assumed Wier's position after Wier left the firm.
Location: Huntington
County: Angelina
Years in Operation: 1 year
Start Year: 1907
End Year: 1907
Decades: 1900-1909
Period of Operation: Mill appeared on 1907 company letterheads
Town: Huntington
Company Town: 2
Peak Town Size: 350 in 1910
Mill Pond:
Type of Mill: Lumber
Sawmill Pine Sawmill Hardwood Sawmill Cypress Sawmill
Planer Planer Only Shingle Paper
Plywood Cotton Grist Unknown
Other
Power Source: Probably steam
Horse Mule Oxen Water
Water Overshot Water Turbine Diesel Unknown
Pit Steam Steam Circular Steam Band
Gas Electricity Other
Maximum Capacity: 
Capacity Comments: Unknown
Produced:
Rough Lumber Planed Lumber Crossties Timbers
Lathe Ceiling Unknown Beading
Flooring Paper Plywood Particle Board
Treated Other
Equipment: Unknown
Company Tram:
Associated Railroads: St. Louis Southwestern (Cotton Belt), and Texas & New Orleans (Southern Pacific)
Historicial Development: The Texas and Louisiana Lumber Company of Houston was organized in 1902. Sole owners were J.C. Means, J.S. Bonner, R.W. Wier, and J.F. Helms. (Wier left the firm in 1905 and was replaced by G.M. Duncan). Little has survived of the business' history, but an article which appeared in the July 1905 issue of Southern Industrial and Lumber Review announced the firm's decision to “go extensively into manufacturing and wholesaling.” Records of the Lumbermen's Credit Association, however, do not list the company as manufacturers, either in 1905 or 1907. Surviving letterheads of the business also give little indication of the company being a manufacturer, but they do reveal that the company at least controlled the output of five Texas mills in 1907. One of these mills was at Huntington. It is possible that this mill was sawing contract lumber for Texas and Louisiana Lumber Company contract mill while maintaining its own identity. The continued operating nature of the Texas and Louisiana Lumber Company is uncertain; i.e., it is not known if the firm remained manufacturers or not. In any case, the Texas and Louisiana Lumber Company was succeeded by the Kelsay Lumber Company on February 1, 1919.
Research Date: JKG 11-3-93, MCJ 01-17-96
Prepared By: J. Gerland, M. Johnson